Conjoined twins are rare and complex pregnancies where two fetuses are physically attached to each other at birth. Identical twins are formed when a single fertilized egg splits and develops into two individuals.
However, in the case of conjoined twins, the embryo splits later than usual, and the separation is not complete, resulting in conjoined twins. It's not known why this happens, although theories suggest that two separate embryos could fuse together in early development. Conjoined twins may be joined at various parts of their bodies, such as the chest, abdomen, pelvis, or head.
The location and extent of the attachment determine the likelihood of surgical separation and the potential risks and complications of such surgery. Conjoined twins require surgical delivery by cesarean section and are more likely to be born prematurely or stillborn. Some conjoined twins can be surgically separated depending on the location and number of shared organs, but this is a complex and risky procedure that requires a skilled surgical team.
The importance of early diagnosis through ultrasound and thorough discussion between the family and the healthcare team about the possible complications and preparation for them
You must be logged in to post a comment.